Tìm x,y biết:\(\left(x-5\right)^{2018}+|2y^2-162|^{2018}=0\)
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VM
1
AV
7 tháng 5 2018
Vì : (3x+1)2018+(2y-1)2018+\(\left|x+2y-z\right|\)2018=0
Nên: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x+1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(2y-1\right)^{2018}\\\left|x+2y-z\right|^{2018}=0\end{matrix}\right.=0\) ⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\2y-1=0\\x+2y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{-1}{3}+1-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\z=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : x=\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) ; y=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ; z=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
NM
2
25 tháng 9 2018
Ta có: (2x-1)2018≥0 ; (y-2/5)2018≥0 ; |x+y-z|≥0
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|x+y-z\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
25 tháng 9 2018
Ta có :
\(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\) ( Giả thiết )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|x+y-z\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)\(;\)\(y=\frac{2}{5}\) và \(z=\frac{9}{10}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
6 tháng 11 2019
a)\(2019-\left|x-2019\right|=x\)
\(\Rightarrow2019-x=\left|x-2019\right|\)
=>\(\left|x-2019\right|=-\left(x-2019\right)\)
=>\(x-2019\le0\)
=>\(x\le2019\)
b) Vì \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
mà \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2018}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2018}\)\(+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}\)
VH
6 tháng 11 2019
a, Ta có:
\(\left|x-2019\right|=\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2019\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2019\\-x+2019< 0\Rightarrow x< 2019\end{cases}}\)
Xét x<2019 thì |x-2019|=-x+2019
Khi đó: 2019-(-x+2019)=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019=2019-x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x+2019+x=2019
\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x+2019=2019
\(\Leftrightarrow\)0x=0 (thỏa mãn)
Xét 2019\(\le\)x thì |x-2019|=x-2019
Khi đó 2019-(x-2019)=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2019-x+2019=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038-x=x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4038=2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2019(thỏa mãn)
Vậy .......................................................!!!
KV
7 tháng 1 2021
2x2 + 2y2 + 3xy - x + y + 1 = 0
2x2 + 2y2 + 4xy - xy - x + y + 1 = 0
(2x2 + 2y2 + 4xy) + (-xy - x) + (y + 1) = 0
2(x + y)2 - x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = 0
2(x + y)2 + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0
Do (x + y)2 \(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)2 \(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)2 + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow y+1=0;1-x=0\)
*) y + 1 = 0
y = -1
*) 1 - x = 0
x = 1
Với x = 1; y = -1, ta có:
B = [1 + (-1)]2018 + (1 - 2)2018 + (-1 - 1)2018
= 1 + 22018
1 tháng 2 2018
b) \(\left|x-2018y\right|+\left(y-1\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2018y\right|=0\\\left(y-1\right)^{2018}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018y=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018y=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018.1=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2018=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2018\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2018\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left|x+5\right|+\left(3y-4\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+5\right|=0\\\left(3y-4\right)^{2018}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\3y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TP
6
5 tháng 11 2019
Sửa đề: \(\left|3x-5\right|+(2y+5)^{2018}+\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}\le0\)(1)
Ta có: \(\left|3x-5\right|\ge0;\left(2y+5\right)^{2018}\ge0;\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}\ge0.\)mọi x,y, z.
=> \(\left|3x-5\right|+(2y+5)^{2018}+\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}\ge0\)với mọi x, y,z.
Như vậy (1) chỉ xảy ra trường hợp: \(\left|3x-5\right|+(2y+5)^{2018}+\left(4z-3\right)^{2020}=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\2y+5=0\\4z-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\y=-\frac{5}{2}\\z=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
Vì \(\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\ge0;\left|2y^2-162\right|^{2018}\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2018}+\left|2y^2-162\right|^{2018}\ge0\)
mà \(\left(x-5\right)^{2018}+\left|2y^2-162\right|^{2018}=0\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 5 ; \(2y^2=162\Leftrightarrow y^2=81\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\ge0\\ \left|2y^2-162\right|^{2018}\ge0\\ \)
Suy ra phương trình dc thỏa mãn khi và chỉ khi x-5 = 0 và 2y^2-162=0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|2y^2-162\right|^{2018}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2\left(y^2-81\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\pm9\end{matrix}\right.\)